Modern Privileged Access Governance: What to Look for in an IGA-First Approach
Modern Privileged Access Governance: What to Look for in an IGA-First Approach

1. Introduction
Privileged Access Management (PAM) has evolved beyond simple credential vaulting. Today’s organizations need governance-driven models that address cloud, SaaS, and hybrid environments. The shift is clear: PAM must move from password storage to full privileged access governance.
This change is fueled by identity-first security thinking. Raised accounts are no longer managed in isolation but tied to broader Identity Governance and Administration (IGA). This ensures privileged access follows the same lifecycle, review, and compliance processes as standard users.
In this blog, we will cover why traditional PAM is no longer enough. We will explore modern identity security gaps, the rise of governance-first PAM, and best practices for privileged access. Finally, we will highlight how SecurEnds enables a modern, IGA-first approach to privileged access management security.
2. What Is Privileged Access Management (PAM)?
Privileged Access Management (PAM) is a security discipline that protects accounts with elevated rights. These accounts can configure systems, access sensitive data, and bypass normal security controls. PAM ensures this access is tightly controlled, monitored, and reviewed.
The traditional goals of PAM are clear. It exists to protect sensitive credentials, monitor privileged sessions, and control who can use elevated accounts. In short, PAM reduces the risks tied to the most powerful identities in any environment.
PAM is often compared to IAM and IGA. IAM governs broad user access across applications, while IGA provides lifecycle management and compliance oversight. PAM works alongside them, focusing specifically on privileged accounts within the larger identity security stack.
3. PAM in Cybersecurity: The Stakes Are High
Privileged accounts are central to cyber security. According to the Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report, 74 percent of breaches involve privileged access misuse. This makes Privileged Access Management cyber security essential for every organization.
Real-world attacks often begin with compromised admin rights. Malware leverages misconfigured accounts to escalate privileges. Insiders can abuse elevated access to steal data or disable controls.
Compliance pressures also drive adoption. Standards such as SOX, HIPAA, and ISO require clear control over privileged accounts. Without PAM, organizations risk both financial penalties and reputational damage.
4. Today’s Identity Security Gaps
Legacy PAM tools were designed for vaulting and session monitoring. While helpful, they do not provide complete governance for privileged users. Modern environments require deeper integration with identity lifecycle and compliance controls.
One major blind spot is the lack of user access reviews for elevated accounts. Without certifications, privilege creep remains unchecked. This creates risks of unauthorized access and audit failures.
Another issue is tracking non-human or automated accounts. Service accounts and API keys often run with unlimited rights and no visibility. PAM without governance cannot adequately control these identities.
Cloud adoption has widened the gap further. Traditional PAM struggles to enforce least privilege across SaaS and cloud platforms. Without lifecycle tie-in, privileges grow unchecked and compliance exposure increases.
5. What Defines Modern PAM?
Traditional PAM focused on storing passwords and recording privileged sessions. While useful, this approach does not address cloud complexity or compliance requirements. Modern Privileged Access Management emphasizes governance, automation, and lifecycle integration.
Traditional PAM vs Modern Privileged Governance
Traditional PAM | Modern Privileged Governance |
Vaults passwords | Governs identity lifecycle for elevated users |
Monitors sessions | Automates just in time access and certifications |
On-premise focus | Cloud and SaaS native |
Standalone tool | Integrated with IGA and User Access Reviews |
Modern privileged access management solutions move beyond vaulting. They provide flexible policies for approvals, reviews, and just in time elevation. Governance replaces static controls with dynamic, risk-based oversight.
6. Core Capabilities of IGA-First PAM Solutions
Modern Privileged Access Management must combine visibility, automation, and governance. These capabilities ensure privileged accounts are aligned with security policies and compliance mandates. Below are the core functions of an IGA-first PAM solution.
Unified Identity and Access Visibility
Organizations need a single view of all privileged users. This includes admins, service accounts, and third-party access. Unified visibility reduces blind spots and supports stronger security decisions.
Just in Time Privileged Access
Standing privileges are a major risk. Just in time access grants elevated rights only when needed. Once tasks are completed, privileges expire automatically.
Privileged Access Certifications
Regular certification campaigns confirm that privileged access is still required. Managers review elevated rights and revoke outdated ones. This enforces least privilege and supports audit readiness.
Policy-Based Access Requests
PAM should include approval workflows tied to business policies. Users can request privileged access through defined channels. This adds transparency and prevents unauthorized escalation.
Emergency Access Workflows
Critical incidents require immediate privileged access. Emergency workflows allow rapid escalation with full monitoring. Every action is logged for accountability and compliance.
Automated Deprovisioning and Alerts
Privileged rights must be removed when roles change or projects end. Automation ensures this happens without delay. Alerts flag abnormal behavior for immediate investigation.
7. One Cohesive Privileged Access Governance Architecture
Modern privileged access management security requires more than isolated tools. A governance-first model connects PAM, IGA, and user access reviews into one framework. This creates consistency across elevated access management.
IGA as the Governance Brain
Identity Governance and Administration (IGA) provides the oversight layer. It defines policies, risk scoring, and review cycles. PAM then enforces these rules in real time.
JIT and PAM as Execution Arms
Just in time elevation and session monitoring are execution functions. They apply governance policies at the point of access. This closes the gap between design and enforcement.
How SecurEnds Handles Privileged Access Governance
SecurEnds discovers elevated accounts across systems and assigns risk scores. It runs certifications, supports temporary escalations, and ensures auto-revocation. Compliance reporting is built in, simplifying audits and proving control.
8. Modern PAM Use Cases by Industry
Privileged Access Management cyber security applies differently across industries. Each sector faces unique risks tied to data sensitivity and compliance standards. IGA-first PAM provides tailored controls for these environments.
Industry Examples
Industry | IGA-Based PAM Example |
Healthcare | Time-bound access to EMRs for third-party staff |
Finance | Quarterly certification of SOX-protected applications |
IT & SaaS | Just in time access to production environments |
Manufacturing | Emergency admin access for industrial control systems |
Modern privileged access management ensures every use case is covered. From healthcare privacy to financial reporting, elevated accounts remain tightly governed. This reduces risk while meeting industry-specific compliance needs.
9. How SecurEnds Enables IGA-First Privileged Governance
SecurEnds extends privileged access management beyond vaulting. Its platform connects elevated accounts to identity governance processes. This ensures privileged access is secure, compliant, and fully auditable.
Connector-Based Visibility
SecurEnds integrates with Active Directory, Okta, Azure, AWS, and Salesforce. This connector-based model delivers unified visibility across hybrid and cloud systems. Elevated accounts are discovered and monitored continuously.
Built-in Workflows
The solution provides workflows for just in time requests, emergency access, and scheduled certifications. These workflows ensure every action is policy-driven. Approvals and escalations are tracked for accountability.
Integration with Ticketing and SIEM Tools
SecurEnds works seamlessly with existing IT workflows. Integration with ServiceNow and SIEM tools enables faster response and better context. This makes privileged access management security part of daily operations.
Role Templates and Risk-Based Rules
Administrators can apply templates and rules to define access by role. Risk scores guide decisions on escalations and approvals. Every action is captured in audit-ready reports.
10. Benefits of IGA-Based PAM Strategy
An IGA-first approach to privileged access delivers measurable security and compliance gains. It combines visibility, automation, and governance into a unified framework. The result is stronger control over privileged accounts with less operational overhead.
Real-Time Visibility into Privileged Users
Security teams gain a single view of all privileged accounts. This includes admins, service accounts, and vendor access. Visibility reduces blind spots and supports faster decision-making.
Reduced Attack Surface
By removing standing elevated rights, the potential impact of an attack drops sharply. Just in time access ensures privileges exist only when required. This limits opportunities for misuse or compromise.
Simplified Audits and Reviews
Certifications and audit reports are generated automatically. This reduces manual effort and shortens audit preparation cycles. Auditors receive complete evidence of privileged access controls.
Easier Cloud and SaaS Scale
Traditional PAM struggles with SaaS and multi-cloud growth. IGA-first PAM is built to handle distributed environments. It adapts quickly as new platforms are added.
Fewer Standing Elevated Permissions
Organizations eliminate permanent admin rights by design. Policies enforce temporary access tied to role and task. This ensures least privilege is consistently applied.
11. Conclusion
Privileged Access Management is no longer optional in modern enterprises. However, traditional PAM focused only on vaults and sessions is no longer enough. Today’s environments demand governance-first privileged access management security.
An IGA-first approach ties privileged accounts into identity lifecycle, certifications, and automated reviews. This ensures elevated access is contextual, compliant, and risk-aware. It reduces privilege creep and strengthens audit readiness.
SecurEnds delivers this modern privileged access management model. By integrating PAM with IGA and UAR, it provides complete visibility, just in time access, and policy-driven governance. The result is cyber security privileged access management that scales with the cloud and secures the most critical accounts.
Next Step: Explore how SecurEnds enables modern privileged access governance to reduce risks and simplify compliance.